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Caucasus Emirate
The Caucasus Emirate (IK (チェチェン語:Имарат Кавказ ''Imarat Kavkaz''); (ロシア語:Кавказский Эмират ''Kavkazskiy Emirat'')), also known as the Caucasian Emirate, is a militant Jihadist organisation active in southwestern Russia. Its intention is to expel the Russian presence from the North Caucasus and to establish an independent Islamic emirate in the region.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.adl.org/combating-hate/international-extremism-terrorism/c/profile-caucasus-emirates.html )〕 Caucasus Emirate also refers to the state that the group seeks to establish.〔〔(Karachaevo-Cherkessia Faces Renewed Militant Activity ), Mairbek Vatchagaev, The Jamestown Foundation, September 26, 2008 09:56 AM〕〔(The Caucasus Emirate on the road from Yemen to Algeria (Part 1) ), Sergei Davydov, "Prague Watchdog", June 6th 2009〕 Partially a successor to the secessionist Chechen Republic of Ichkeria, it was officially announced on 7 October 2007, by former President of Ichkeria Dokka Umarov, who became its first emir.〔("Two years of Imarat Kavkaz: jihad spreads over Russia's south" ), ''Caucasian Knot'', 7 October 2009.〕
==History==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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